Earthquakes are a major natural disaster that can strike at any time.
Pet owners need to be prepared to take care of their pets in the event of an earthquake.
This includes having a plan for how to keep your pets safe, as well as a supply of food, water, and other essential items.
What to Do Before an Earthquake
1. Make a Plan for Your Pets
Where will your pets go if there is an earthquake?
How will you get your pets to safety?
Who will take care of your pets if you are unable to do so?
2. Gather Essential Supplies
Food and water for at least three days
A first-aid kit
A leash or harness
A carrier or crate
A blanket or towel
Medications (if your pet takes any)
A copy of your pet’s medical records
A photo of your pet in case they get lost
3. Identify Safe Places
Identify safe places in your home where your pets can go if there is an earthquake.
These places should be away from windows, heavy furniture, and other potential hazards.
4. Practice Your Plan
Practice your earthquake plan with your pets so that they know what to do in the event of an actual earthquake.
This will help to reduce their anxiety and make it more likely that they will stay safe.
What to Do During an Earthquake
1. Stay Calm
It is important to stay calm during an earthquake so that you can make good decisions for yourself and your pets.
Talk to your pets in a soothing voice and try to keep them calm as well.
2. Protect Yourself and Your Pets
If you are indoors, drop to the ground, take cover under a sturdy table or desk, and hold on until the shaking stops.
Keep your pets close to you and try to protect them from falling objects.
If you are outdoors, move to an open area away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
Keep your pets on a leash or in a carrier so that they do not run away.
What to Do After an Earthquake
1. Check for Injuries
Once the shaking has stopped, check yourself and your pets for injuries.
If you or your pets are injured, seek medical attention immediately.
2. Secure Your Home
Check your home for damage and secure any loose objects.
Turn off the gas and electricity if you smell gas or see downed power lines.
3. Find Your Pets
If your pets are missing, search for them carefully.
Check under furniture, in closets, and in other hiding places.
If you cannot find your pets, contact your local animal shelter and file a lost pet report.
4. Contact Your Veterinarian
Contact your veterinarian as soon as possible after an earthquake to schedule a checkup for your pets.
Your veterinarian can check for injuries and provide any necessary treatment.
Tips for Pet Owners
1. Keep Your Pets Up-to-Date on Vaccinations
Vaccinations can protect your pets from diseases that can be spread after an earthquake.
2. Microchip Your Pets
A microchip can help to identify your pets if they get lost.
3. Keep a List of Your Pets’ Essential Information
Keep a list of your pets’ essential information, such as their names, descriptions, and medical records, in a safe place.
4. Be Prepared to Evacuate
If you are ordered to evacuate your home after an earthquake, be sure to take your pets with you.
5. Don’t Forget About Your Pets’ Emotional Needs
Pets can be traumatized by earthquakes, so it is important to provide them with plenty of love and support after an earthquake.
Conclusion
Earthquakes are a serious threat to both humans and pets. However, by being prepared, you can help to keep your pets safe in the event of an earthquake.
Here are some additional tips for pet owners:
Keep a pet first-aid kit on hand.
Teach your pets to stay calm during an earthquake.
Have a plan for how to evacuate your pets if necessary.
Don’t forget about your pets’ emotional needs after an earthquake.
By following these tips, you can help to keep your pets safe and healthy in the event of an earthquake.
References
American Red Cross: https://www.redcross.org/get-help/how-to-prepare-for-emergencies/pet-disaster-preparedness.html
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA): https://www.fema.gov/about/divisions/readiness/mitigation/earthquake
Humane Society of the United States: https://www.humanesociety.org/resources/earthquake-preparedness-pets
American Kennel Club: https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/lifestyle/earthquake-preparedness-for-dogs/
